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2008 test · Question 39 of 100

How many justices are on the Supreme Court?

Official USCIS answers

This answer changes with elections or appointments. Check uscis.gov/citizenship/testupdates before your interview.

Why this is the answer

The Supreme Court is made up of nine justices: one Chief Justice and eight Associate Justices. This number has stayed at nine since 1869, and it is set by Congress, not the Constitution.

💡 Memory tip: Think 'nine judges, one bench' — the Supreme Court always has nine justices.

This is the 2008 test, for N-400s filed before October 20, 2025. Filed on or after that date? Use the 2025 test.

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Source: USCIS, Civics (History and Government) Questions for the Naturalization Test (rev. 01/19).